播散性带状疱疹误诊为血管炎一例
Copy editor: 杨江瑜
收稿日期: 2019-07-12
网络出版日期: 2020-03-05
版权
Disseminated herpes zoster misdiagnosed as vasculitis: a case report
Received date: 2019-07-12
Online published: 2020-03-05
Copyright
刘凡 , 骆月 , 万静 , 江珊 . 播散性带状疱疹误诊为血管炎一例[J]. 新医学, 2020 , 51(1) : 63 -66 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2020.01.014
Disseminated herpes zoster is rarely encountered, mainly occurring in the elderly or individuals with poor physical conditions, especially in those with immunosuppression. It is a rare and severe disease that can cause fever and other systematic symptoms. It is likely to be misdiagnosed and improperly treated during the early stage. In this article, one case of disseminated herpes zoster misdiagnosed vasculitis was reported. After admission, clinical manifestations, histopathological examination and cytological smear test results were considered to confirm the diagnosis of disseminated herpes zoster. The patient was cured by antiviral, neurotrophic, and immunity enhancing therapies. This case suggests that the skin rash of herpes zoster patients with immunosuppression can be generalized and severe, and easily misdiagnosed as other diseases. Clinicians should deepen the understanding of disseminated herpes zoster, pay attention to the characteristics of early skin lesions and the immune function of patients and improve relevant examinations, thereby ensuring the accurate diagnosis and efficacious treatment of disseminated herpes zoster.
Key words: Disseminated herpes zoster; Misdiagnosis; Vasculitis
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