变应性鼻炎淋巴结内免疫治疗的研究进展
Copy editor: 杨江瑜
收稿日期: 2021-02-12
网络出版日期: 2021-07-08
基金资助
浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2020KY874)
版权
Research progress on intralymphatic immunotherapy for allergic rhinitis
Received date: 2021-02-12
Online published: 2021-07-08
Copyright
汤继元 , 徐博怀 , 余璐洁 , 何勇 . 变应性鼻炎淋巴结内免疫治疗的研究进展[J]. 新医学, 2021 , 52(6) : 389 -392 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2021.06.001
Among all therapeutic methods for allergic rhinitis (AR), specific immunotherapy (SIT) is the only therapy which can change the natural course of AR through the mechanism of immune regulation. Subcutaneous and sublingual SIT are commonly employed in clinical practice. In recent years, the emerging intralymphatic immunotherapy (ILIT) by direct administration of the allergen preparations into the lymph nodes can significantly mitigate clinical symptoms and improve the quality of life of patients in a short period of time. Compared with traditional subcutaneous and sublingual immunotherapy, ILIT has multiple advantages of shorter treatment time, lower drug dosage and less medical expense. As a novel alternative of SIT for AR patients, more and more scholars have conducted extensive research on ILIT. In this article, research progress on ILIT in recent years was reviewed.
Key words: Lymph node; Specificity; Immunotherapy; Allergic rhinitis; Allergen
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