材料与方法
一、样本
二、主要试剂和仪器
三、方法
四、统计学处理
结果
一、种属特异性验证
二、灵敏度实验
三、抗抑制剂实验
四、精确性实验
五、可重复性实验
六、一致性实验
七、混合样本实验
八、陈旧检材实验
九、PCR优化
十、Stutter峰研究
十一、群体多态性检测
表1 196份血样19个X-STR基因座的法医学参数 |
| 基因座 | χ2值 | P值 | Ho | He | PIC | PD男性 | PD女性 | MEC三联体 | MEC二联体 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DXS6795 | 0.833 | 1.000 | 0.6575 | 0.6782 | 0.6398 | 0.7028 | 0.8402 | 0.6398 | 0.4946 |
| DXS6803 | 2.667 | 0.849 | 0.6301 | 0.6885 | 0.6576 | 0.6828 | 0.8669 | 0.6576 | 0.5132 |
| DXS6807 | 3.000 | 0.964 | 0.6986 | 0.6398 | 0.5698 | 0.6344 | 0.7999 | 0.5698 | 0.4225 |
| DXS9907 | 1.333 | 0.998 | 0.5890 | 0.6261 | 0.5324 | 0.5887 | 0.7876 | 0.5324 | 0.3891 |
| DXS7423 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.4384 | 0.5160 | 0.4217 | 0.4799 | 0.6906 | 0.4217 | 0.2851 |
| GATA172D05 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.7945 | 0.7275 | 0.6893 | 0.7168 | 0.8925 | 0.6893 | 0.5487 |
| DXS101 | 4.000 | 0.998 | 0.8630 | 0.8047 | 0.7675 | 0.7798 | 0.9350 | 0.7675 | 0.6416 |
| DXS9902 | 0.833 | 1.000 | 0.7123 | 0.6849 | 0.6030 | 0.6417 | 0.8396 | 0.6030 | 0.4567 |
| DXS7133 | 1.200 | 0.977 | 0.3836 | 0.3334 | 0.3134 | 0.3620 | 0.5241 | 0.3134 | 0.1936 |
| DXS6810 | 6.571 | 0.583 | 0.5205 | 0.6136 | 0.5467 | 0.6085 | 0.7852 | 0.5467 | 0.3990 |
| GATA31E08 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.7534 | 0.7728 | 0.7139 | 0.7214 | 0.9156 | 0.7139 | 0.5777 |
| DXS6800 | 2.667 | 0.914 | 0.3151 | 0.2927 | 0.2633 | 0.2577 | 0.4872 | 0.2633 | 0.1572 |
| DXS981 | 5.200 | 0.971 | 0.7260 | 0.8105 | 0.7995 | 0.8293 | 0.9381 | 0.7995 | 0.6823 |
| DXS10162 | 11.500 | 0.646 | 0.7260 | 0.7999 | 0.7734 | 0.8023 | 0.9307 | 0.7734 | 0.6488 |
| DXS6809 | 3.667 | 0.997 | 0.8219 | 0.7913 | 0.7642 | 0.7871 | 0.9272 | 0.7642 | 0.6380 |
| GATA165B12 | 3.000 | 0.934 | 0.7123 | 0.6200 | 0.5601 | 0.6066 | 0.7906 | 0.5601 | 0.4118 |
| DXS10079 | 6.600 | 0.922 | 0.8630 | 0.8184 | 0.7904 | 0.8044 | 0.9427 | 0.7904 | 0.6705 |
| DXS10135 | 16.286 | 0.433 | 0.9178 | 0.9249 | 0.9173 | 0.9124 | 0.9894 | 0.9173 | 0.8524 |
| HPRTB | 0.857 | 1.000 | 0.7260 | 0.7436 | 0.6816 | 0.6939 | 0.8927 | 0.6816 | 0.5407 |