miRNA在气道重构中的研究进展
Copy editor: 林燕薇
收稿日期: 2021-12-02
网络出版日期: 2022-09-09
基金资助
浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2021ZA076)
浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2021KY226)
Research progress on miRNA in airway remodeling
Received date: 2021-12-02
Online published: 2022-09-09
裘晨晖 , 陈晔 . miRNA在气道重构中的研究进展[J]. 新医学, 2022 , 53(8) : 546 -550 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2022.08.002
Airway remodeling refers to the structural and functional changes of airway tissues caused by repeated chronic inflammatory stimulation injury and incomplete repair. It is commonly seen in chronic airway inflammatory diseases, such as asthma and COPD, which is an important cause of irreversible airway stenosis and restricted airflow. MicroRNA (miRNA) molecules are involved in almost all pathophysiological processes in the human body, and they are excellent functional gene regulators. Recent studies have found that miRNA affects airway smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration, epithelial cell proliferation and adhesion, fibroblast proliferation, airway angiogenesis, goblet cell secretion and airway inflammation through different pathways and targets, thus further affecting airway remodeling. In this article, the research progresses on miRNA in airway remodeling were reviewed.
Key words: MicroRNA; Airway remodeling; Asthma; COPD
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