维生素D抑制肝星状细胞活化在肝纤维化中的研究进展
Copy editor: 杨江瑜
收稿日期: 2023-08-02
网络出版日期: 2023-12-01
基金资助
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2019D01C311)
Research progress in effect of vitamin D on inhibiting hepatic stellate cell activation in liver fibrosis
Received date: 2023-08-02
Online published: 2023-12-01
肝纤维化是各种慢性肝脏病向肝硬化发展过程中的关键,是肝中多类细胞、细胞因子及介质共同作用的结果,肝星状细胞(HSC)在肝纤维化阶段充当重要角色。维生素D是以1,25-二羟维生素D3为活性形式,与慢性肝病严重程度密切相关的甾体激素,在HSC的调控中占据关键地位。维生素D可通过转化生长因子-β/SMAD、Wnt/β-catenin、ERK1/2、多蛋白细胞质复合体NOD样受体家族3、核因子-κB等多种细胞信号通路调节相关靶基因表达,抑制HSC活化,进而控制肝纤维化进展。该文就维生素D与HSC的关系、维生素D在肝纤维化中调控HSC的机制及在抗纤维化治疗中相关研究进展做一综述。
张春洋 , 陈付群 , 陈兆云 . 维生素D抑制肝星状细胞活化在肝纤维化中的研究进展[J]. 新医学, 2023 , 54(11) : 775 -778 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2023.11.002
Liver fibrosis is a key factor in the progression from various chronic liver diseases to cirrhosis,which is the result of the combined action of multiple types of cells,cytokines,and mediators in the liver. Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) play an important role in the stage of liver fibrosis. Vitamin D with 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D3 as the active form,has been found to be a steroid hormone closely associated with the severity of chronic liver disease,which plays a key role in the regulation of HSCs. Vitamin D can regulate the expression of related target genes and inhibit HSC activation through the TGF-β/SMAD,Wnt/β-catenin,ERK/MAPK,NLRP3 and NF-κB cell signaling pathways,thereby controling the progression of liver fibrosis. In this article,research progress in the relationship between vitamin D and HSCs,the mechanism of vitamin D regulating HSCs in liver fibrosis and anti-fibrosis therapy were reviewed.
Key words: Vitamin D; Hepatic stellate cell; Liver fibrosis; Signaling pathway
| [1] |
|
| [2] |
雷艳, 詹世淮, 施小华, 等. 补充维生素D在新型冠状病毒肺炎辅助治疗中的作用研究进展. 新医学, 2022, 53(12):878-881.
|
| [3] |
|
| [4] |
|
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
|
| [10] |
|
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
贾荣军, 马丽曼, 李丽华. 骨化三醇对胆管结扎所致小鼠肝纤维化的保护作用及其机制. 吉林大学学报(医学版), 2021, 47(2) : 257-264.
|
| [13] |
|
| [14] |
彭憬, 袁维, 银思涵, 等. NLRP3炎症小体激活促进肝星状细胞活化的机制. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2022, 38(11) : 2611-2615.
|
| [15] |
|
| [16] |
|
| [17] |
|
| [18] |
|
| [19] |
|
| [20] |
王勇, 孙琳. 血清25羟维生素D3与肝硬化食管静脉曲张破裂出血的关系. 中外医学研究, 2020, 18(21) : 118-120.
|
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |