基于肠道菌群机制的1型糖尿病防治研究
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李莹,硕士研究生,研究方向:内分泌与代谢性疾病,E-mail: liying1@stu2022.jnu.edu.cn |
Copy editor: 林燕薇
收稿日期: 2023-10-11
网络出版日期: 2025-04-23
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(82170842)
深圳市科技计划项目(KCXFZ20201221173600001)
Research on the prevention and treatment of type 1 diabetes based on the mechanism of gut microbiota
Received date: 2023-10-11
Online published: 2025-04-23
李莹 , 徐平 , 薛萌 , 梁真 , 王嘉森 . 基于肠道菌群机制的1型糖尿病防治研究[J]. 新医学, 2025 , 56(4) : 414 -419 . DOI: 10.12464/j.issn.0253-9802.2023-0372
The incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is increasing globally, with environmental factors playing a significant role in its onset and progression. Studies have shown that gut microbiota dysbiosis may lead to T1DM through mechanisms such as altering intestinal permeability, modifying the abundance of microbial metabolites, and regulating immune responses. While insulin remains the primary therapeutic means, targeting the gut microbiota has emerged as a promising research focus for T1DM intervention. This article reviews the relationship between gut microbiota and T1DM, discusses the preventive and therapeutic effects of probiotics on T1DM and their underlying mechanisms, aiming to provide new insights for T1DM prevention and treatment research.
Key words: Type 1 diabetes mellitus; Gut microbiota; Probiotics; Prevention; Treatment
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