Research progress on SMPD1 gene and extracellular vesicle biogenesis
Received date: 2019-11-01
Online published: 2020-02-26
Copyright
Acid sphingomyelinase encoded by SMPD1 gene not only mediates lysosomal metabolism, participates in membrane structure regulation and signal transduction, but also plays a key role in the conversion of sphingomyelin into ceramide. Extracellular vesicles are multifunctional vesicular vesicles that are secreted by cells or shed on the cell membrane. Studies have shown that acid sphingomyelinase and its downstream metabolite ceramide are associated with the secretion and release of extracellular vesicles. Nowadays, the bioecogenesis of extracellular vesicles has attracted more and more attention. This article reviews the research status of SMPD1 gene on extracellular vesicle biogenesis.
Key words: SMPD1 gene; Acid sphingomyelinase; Ceramide; Extracellular vesicle
Huang Zihui , Chen Yusen , Ma Xiaotang , Xu Xiaobing , Li Chandi . Research progress on SMPD1 gene and extracellular vesicle biogenesis[J]. JOURNAL OF NEW MEDICINE, 2020 , 51(2) : 108 -112 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2020.02.006
| [1] |
边素艳, 刘宏斌 . 细胞外囊泡的分离及鉴定方法. 新医学, 2019,50(9):658-662.
|
| [2] |
|
| [3] |
|
| [4] |
熊艳, 任玉萍, 刘小彭, 白爱平 . 酸性鞘磷脂酶对免疫细胞的调节及与疾病的关系. 细胞与分子免疫学杂志, 2016,32(7):1003-1006.
|
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
|
| [10] |
|
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
|
| [13] |
|
| [14] |
|
| [15] |
|
| [16] |
|
| [17] |
|
| [18] |
|
| [19] |
|
| [20] |
|
| [21] |
|
| [22] |
|
| [23] |
|
| [24] |
|
| [25] |
|
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |