Severe food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome: report of two cases
Received date: 2021-03-19
Online published: 2021-12-13
Copyright
Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome(FPIES)is a non-IgE-mediated food allergic gastrointestinal disease. Here, this article reported the diagnosis and treatment of two cases of severe FPIES. The course of disease of them endured for one month. Vomiting, diarrhea and fever were the early symptoms, followed by severe dehydration, metabolic acidosis, anemia and malnutrition. Laboratory examination showed that the white blood cell, neutrophil, platelet and C-reactive protein levels were significantly increased, whereas the hemoglobin level was decreased. The diagnosis of sepsis, acute enteritis and necrotizing enterocolitis was made successively. After avoiding milk diet and feeding by amino acid formula powder, relevant symptoms were relieved. These two cases prompt that clinicians should divert extensive attention to clinical manifestations of severe FPIES, which is of significance for early diagnosis and treatment and enhancing clinical prognosis.
Long Yun , Zhang Meng , Li Chuanying , Wu Cheng . Severe food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome: report of two cases[J]. JOURNAL OF NEW MEDICINE, 2021 , 52(11) : 885 -889 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-9802.2021.11.014
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