甲状腺乳头状癌(初诊)一体化诊疗路径——中山大学附属第三医院甲状腺多学科诊疗中心专家共识

Integrated diagnosis and treatment pathway for papillary thyroid carcinoma (initial diagnosis): expert consensus of Thyroid Center of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

  • 摘要: 近年,我国甲状腺乳头状癌发病率显著增高,因此进行规范化诊治和随访十分必要。中山大学附属第三医院甲状腺多学科诊疗中心(包含超声科、甲状腺乳腺外科、耳鼻咽喉头颈外科、内分泌科、核医学科、肿瘤内科、病理科、放射科)参照2015年美国甲状腺学会《成人甲状腺结节与分化型甲状腺癌诊治指南》《2021年中国临床肿瘤学会甲状腺指南》《中国抗癌协会甲状腺癌整合诊治指南(2022年精简版)》等,结合临床一线工作经验,针对甲状腺乳头状癌的术前诊断流程、细针穿刺病理报告标准,初诊甲状腺乳头状癌手术治疗的开放手术、腔镜手术、热消融治疗等根治性治疗的适应证、并发症管理,131I治疗的清甲治疗、辅助治疗、清灶治疗的标准和流程,术后动态评估和促甲状腺激素抑制治疗等,建立甲状腺乳头状癌(初诊)一体化诊疗路径,现予以发布。

     

    Abstract: In recent years, the incidence of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) in China has increased significantly. Thus, it is necessary to standardize the procedures of diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Thyroid Center of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (consisted of Department of Ultrasound, Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Endocrinology, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Medical Oncology, Department of Pathology, and Department of Radiology) referred to the 2015 American Thyroid Society guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of adult thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer, the 2021 Chinese society of clinical oncology thyroid guidelines, China Anti-Cancer Association guidelines for holistic integrative management of thyroid cancer (2022 version) combined with clinical front-line work experience, aimed at the pre-operative diagnosis process of papillary thyroid cancer, fine needle aspiration pathology reporting standards, the indications and complication of radical treatments such as open surgery, endoscopic surgery, thermal ablation treatment for newly diagnosed PTC, the standards and processes of 131I treatments with intents of thyroid clearance, adjuvant therapy, and focal cleaning treatment, postoperative dynamic evaluation, and TSH inhibition treatment, etc., and finally built the integrated diagnosis and treatment path of PTC (initial treatment). Hereby we released this guideline.

     

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