原发性肝癌淋巴结转移的临床分析——附57例报告

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨原发性肝癌(肝癌)淋巴结转移的临床表现、病理特点与预后。方法:将肝癌伴淋巴结转移的57例患者设为转移组,同期不伴淋巴结转移的50例肝癌患者为非转移组,比较2组的临床、病理特点和预后等情况。结果与结论:与非转移组比较,转移组的临床表现缺乏特异性;肝癌病灶最大直径等于或超过5 cm、肿瘤包膜不完整、病理Ⅲ~Ⅳ级者多见;术后1年生存率低。提示伴淋巴结转移是影响肝癌预后的重要因素。

     

    Abstract: Objective: To study the clinical manifestation, pathology and prognosis of primary hepatic carcinoma with lymph nodes metastasis. Methods: Fifty-seven cases of primary hepatic carcinoma with lymph nodes metastasis were set up as a metastatic group, and synchronously fifty cases of primary hepatic carcinoma without lymph nodes metastasis were set up as a non-metastatic group. The clinical manifestation, pathology and prognosis were compared in these two groups. Results and Conclusion:Compare with non-metastatic group, in metastatic group,the clinical manifestation showed non-specificity;the tumors generally were over 5 cm in diameter, the tumor had not completed envelope, and pathology showed more Ⅲ-Ⅳ grade cases. The one year survival rate after operation was lower. It suggested that the lymph nodes metastasis affects the prognosis of primary hepatic carcinom.

     

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