经颅直流电刺激在脑卒中后感觉障碍康复中的研究进展

Research progress in application of transcranial direct current stimulation in rehabilitation of post-stroke sensory disorder

  • 摘要: 脑卒中是一种常见的神经系统疾病,脑卒中后的感觉障碍是脑卒中常见的并发症之一,对患者的运动功能和活动参与产生严重的负面影响。经颅直流电刺激(tDCS)是一种利用1~2 mA直流电调节大脑皮质的技术,具有无创、安全性高且患者耐受性好的优点。本研究阐述了tDCS治疗脑卒中后感觉障碍的理论基础和作用机制,并对tDCS在脑卒中后感觉障碍的应用进行了分析与总结,证实了tDCS的有效性,为tDCS在脑卒中后康复领域的进一步临床研究提供了有力支持。

     

    Abstract: Stroke is a common neurological disease. Post-stroke sensory disorder is one of the common complications of stroke, which has severe negative impact on motor function and activity participation of patients. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a technique that uses 1 to 2 mA of direct current to modulate the cerebral cortex, is non-invasive, safe and well tolerated by patients. This study elaborates on the theoretical basis and mechanism of action of tDCS in treating post-stroke sensory disturbances, and analyzes and summarizes the application of tDCS in post-stroke sensory disturbances, confirming the effectiveness of tDCS, providing strong support for further clinical research of tDCS in the field of post-stroke rehabilitation.

     

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