黄原胶增稠剂在卒中后吞咽障碍中应用的研究进展
魏翔宇,硕士研究生,研究方向:卒中后吞咽障碍,E-mail: 2844645114@qq.com |
Copy editor: 郑巧兰
收稿日期: 2025-04-23
网络出版日期: 2025-09-02
基金资助
黑龙江省重点研发计划(2022ZX06C24)
Research progress of xanthan gum thickeners in post-stroke dysphagia
Received date: 2025-04-23
Online published: 2025-09-02
魏翔宇 , 张炯亮 , 李欣悦 , 余东辉 , 吴民民 , 王宇婷 , 苏雨萌 , 朱路文 . 黄原胶增稠剂在卒中后吞咽障碍中应用的研究进展[J]. 新医学, 2025 , 56(8) : 731 -738 . DOI: 10.12464/j.issn.0253-9802.2025-0140
As one of the most common complications after stroke, dysphagia has a prevalence rate of 56.6%, which seriously affects the nutritional metabolic balance and quality of life of patients. Xanthan gum, as a natural polysaccharide thickener, has demonstrated its unique clinical value in post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) intervention due to its unique shear-thinning properties. In this article, the rheological properties of xanthan gum and its effect on swallowing function are systematically reviewed, and its application value in PSD is discussed from three dimensions: improvement of swallowing dynamics, prevention of aspiration and pneumonia, and regulation of nutritional status. Combined with the research progress on novel xanthan gum-based materials and intelligent assessment technologies, the future directions for personalized thickening scheme design and multimodal combined intervention is proposed to provide new insights for PSD intervention strategies.
Key words: Xanthan gum; Thickener; Stroke; Dysphagia; Rheology; Inhalation accident; Pneumonia
[1] |
|
[2] |
|
[3] |
|
[4] |
|
[5] |
|
[6] |
|
[7] |
余文娟, 郑红建, 余双娟, 等. 脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者PG-SGA评分与不良预后风险的相关性[J]. 中华全科医学, 2024, 22(4): 586-588, 681. DOI: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003456.
|
[8] |
|
[9] |
|
[10] |
|
[11] |
|
[12] |
|
[13] |
|
[14] |
|
[15] |
|
[16] |
|
[17] |
|
[18] |
|
[19] |
谢纯青, 张耀文, 张科, 等. 不同增稠剂对口咽期吞咽障碍患者渗漏误吸的影响[J]. 中国康复医学杂志, 2020, 35(3): 283-287. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1242.2020.03.006.
|
[20] |
|
[21] |
|
[22] |
|
[23] |
|
[24] |
|
[25] |
|
[26] |
|
[27] |
|
[28] |
|
[29] |
何国军, 杜亚辉. 综合营养干预对脑卒中后吞咽障碍患者营养状况及生活质量的影响[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2019, 27(8): 620-623. DOI: 10.16386/j.cjpccd.issn.1004-6194.2019.08.016.
|
[30] |
|
[31] |
孙彦君, 张静, 乔冉冉, 等. 黄原胶类增稠剂对老年脑卒中后吞咽功能障碍的临床研究[J]. 中华保健医学杂志, 2021, 23(4): 362-365.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-3245.2021.04.013.
|
[32] |
|
[33] |
|
[34] |
|
[35] |
|
[36] |
许自阳, 兰钰洁, 唐志明, 等. 黄原胶类与变性淀粉类增稠剂在脑卒中吞咽障碍患者及健康人群中喜好度和口感异味差异分析[J]. 中华物理医学与康复杂志, 2020, 42(12): 1110-1112.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2020.12.014.
|
[37] |
|
[38] |
|
[39] |
颜准, 谭荣华, 艾连中, 等. 溶液环境对吞咽障碍食品胶基增稠剂流变学性质的影响[J]. 食品与发酵工业, 2022, 48(19): 99-107. DOI: 10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.028800.
|
[40] |
|
[41] |
|
[42] |
|
[43] |
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |