

多学科诊疗联合减重代谢手术模式在肥胖合并终末期肾病患者中的应用
雷普润,副主任医师,研究方向:减重代谢外科,E-mail: leipurun3@mail.sysu.edu.cn |
Copy editor: 洪悦民
收稿日期: 2025-05-13
网络出版日期: 2025-07-02
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(82270886)
中山大学临床医学研究5010计划(2023006)
Application of multi-disciplinary diagnosis and treatment integrated metabolic and bariatric surgery in patients with obesity and end-stage kidney disease
Received date: 2025-05-13
Online published: 2025-07-02
雷普润 , 谭莺 , 杨奕 , 陈图锋 , 朱延华 , 陈燕铭 . 多学科诊疗联合减重代谢手术模式在肥胖合并终末期肾病患者中的应用[J]. 新医学, 2025 , 56(6) : 543 -552 . DOI: 10.12464/j.issn.0253-9802.2025-0164
Obesity is an independent risk factor for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), significantly increasing treatment difficulty and leading to worsened prognosis. Metabolic and bariatric surgery effectively addresses obesity in ESKD patients by reducing body weight, improving metabolic disorders, slowing renal function decline, and increasing kidney transplant success rates.However, these patients face higher surgical risks, necessitating individualized assessment and optimized perioperative management through a multidisciplinary team (MDT) approach, including nutritional support, complication prevention, and long-term follow-up.This article explores the mechanisms, clinical benefits, and perioperative management strategies of metabolic and bariatric surgery through a literature review and two case reports. While MDT and this surgical approach represents a promising therapeutic strategy for obese ESKD patients, its broader clinical implementation requires further high-quality evidence for validation.
Key words: Obesity; ESKD; Metabolic and bariatric surgery; Multidisciplinary
[1] |
|
[2] |
|
[3] |
|
[4] |
|
[5] |
曾芷青, 马钰, 杨超, 等. 中国成年人BMI和腰围与慢性肾脏病发病风险的关联研究[J]. 中华流行病学杂志, 2024, 45(7): 903-913. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20240227-00085.
|
[6] |
|
[7] |
雷雨婷, 洪瀚, 邹佳, 等. 肥胖相关性肾病肾脂质沉积的研究进展[J]. 中国医师杂志, 2022(6): 953-956. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn431274-20211015-01080.
|
[8] |
|
[9] |
|
[10] |
姜玲, 焦晨峰, 王金泉. 肥胖促进慢性肾脏病发生发展的机制和防治对策[J]. 肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志, 2024, 33(4): 362-366. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-298X.2024.04.013.
|
[11] |
|
[12] |
|
[13] |
|
[14] |
|
[15] |
|
[16] |
|
[17] |
|
[18] |
|
[19] |
|
[20] |
陈铭聿, 周丽君, 李建中, 等. 腹膜透析患者体质量指数与腹膜透析充分性的关系[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2022, 32(12): 90-95. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-8982.2022.12.016.
|
[21] |
|
[22] |
|
[23] |
|
[24] |
|
[25] |
谭莺, 雷普润, 唐齐, 等. 中国肥胖症药物治疗的现状及效果分析[J]. 中国预防医学杂志, 2024, 25(4): 413-418. DOI: 10.16506/j.1009-6639.2024.04.005.
|
[26] |
|
[27] |
|
[28] |
中华医学会器官移植学分会, 中国医疗保健国际交流促进会肾脏移植学分会, 张伟杰, 等. 中国肾脏移植长期健康管理指南(2023版)[J]. 中华器官移植杂志, 2024, 45(5): 283-298. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn421203-20240408-00084.
Branch of Organ Transplantation, Chinese Medical Association; Kidney Transplantation Branch of China International Exchange and Promotive Association for Medical and Health Care,
|
[29] |
|
[30] |
|
[31] |
|
[32] |
|
[33] |
唐永斌, 田子健, 张志鹏, 等. 肾移植受者术前合并代谢综合征对早期移植肾功能的影响[J]. 器官移植, 2024, 15(4): 607-613. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7445.2024045.
|
[34] |
|
[35] |
|
[36] |
|
[37] |
|
[38] |
|
[39] |
|
[40] |
|
[41] |
中华医学会外科学分会甲状腺及代谢外科学组, 中国医师协会外科医师分会肥胖和代谢病外科专家工作组. 中国肥胖及代谢疾病外科治疗指南(2024版)[J]. 中国实用外科杂志, 2024, 44(8): 841-849. DOI: 10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2024.08.01.
Chinese Society of Thyroid and Metabolism Surgery, Chinese Society of Surgery, Chinese Medical Association;Chinese Society for Metabolic&Bariatric Surgery, Chinese College of Surgeons, Chinese Medical Doctor Association. Chinese clinical guidelines for the surgery of obesity and metabolic disorders (2024 edition)[J]. Chin J Pract Surg, 2024, 44(8): 841-849. DOI: 10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2024.08.01.
|
[42] |
谭莺, 雷普润, 莫子健, 等. 减重代谢手术在糖胖病治疗中的应用及效果分析[J/OL]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2024, 10(1): 9-14. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9605.2024.01.002.
|
[43] |
|
[44] |
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |